Summary Bollywood often portrays women through two limiting stereotypes the “Sanskaari Woman” (traditional and obedient) and the “Modern Woman” (independent but morally questioned). These narratives shape societal expectations and reinforce rigid gender norms. To counter this, the industry must embrace diverse storytelling, authentic female characters, and greater representation of women behind the camera. Research shows…

The Sanskaari Woman vs. The Modern Womans Underrepresentation and Misrepresentation in Bollywood Introduction Bollywood, one of the largest film industries in the world, has long shaped societal perceptions, particularly regarding gender roles. A recurring and problematic stereotype is the stark contrast between the “Sanskaari Woman” (the traditionally ideal woman) and the “Modern Woman” (often depicted…